在高考英语写作中，使用高级词汇和复杂句型不仅能够提升文章的语言表现力，还能给阅卷老师留下深刻印象。以下是一些实用的高级词汇和句型，帮助你在考试中脱颖而出。
高级词汇
1. 表示原因
- consequently（因此）
- due to（由于）
- attributable to（归因于）
- stem from（起源于）
2. 表示结果
- hence（因此）
- result in（导致）
- lead to（引起）
- contribute to（有助于）
3. 表示转折
- notwithstanding（尽管如此）
- on the contrary（相反）
- in contrast（相比之下）
- despite（尽管）
4. 表示程度
- to a great extent（在很大程度上）
- significantly（显著地）
- remarkably（引人注目地）
- substantially（实质性地）
5. 表示时间
- simultaneously（同时）
- eventually（最终）
- gradually（逐渐地）
- concurrently（并行地）
高级句型
1. 倒装句
- Not only do students need to master grammar rules, but they also must practice writing regularly.
（学生不仅需要掌握语法规则，还必须定期练习写作。）
2. 强调句
- It is through hard work that one can achieve success.
（正是通过努力工作，一个人才能取得成功。）
3. 虚拟语气
- If I were you, I would take more time to prepare for the exam.
（如果我是你，我会花更多时间准备考试。）
4. 定语从句
- The book which I borrowed from the library is very useful.
（我从图书馆借来的那本书非常有用。）
5. 宾语从句
- She told me that she would come to my birthday party.
（她告诉我她会来参加我的生日聚会。）
6. 同位语从句
- The fact that he was late made everyone worried.
（他迟到的事实让每个人都感到担忧。）
7. 非谓语动词
- Having finished his homework, he went out to play basketball.
（做完作业后，他出去打篮球了。）
8. 状语从句
- Although it was raining heavily, we still went to the park.
（虽然雨下得很大，我们还是去了公园。）
实例应用
假设你需要写一篇关于环境保护的文章，可以尝试使用上述词汇和句型：
- 开头段落
Nowadays, environmental issues have become a topic of global concern. Despite the significant progress in technology and economy, pollution continues to pose a threat to our planet. Consequently, it is high time that we took effective measures to address this problem.
- 中间段落
The causes of environmental degradation are manifold. For instance, industrial activities contribute significantly to air and water pollution. Moreover, deforestation has led to the loss of biodiversity, which is a serious consequence of human activities. On the contrary, sustainable development practices can help mitigate these problems.
- 结尾段落
In conclusion, protecting the environment is not only a responsibility of governments but also an obligation of every individual. By adopting eco-friendly habits and supporting green initiatives, we can make a substantial contribution to preserving our planet for future generations.
通过运用这些高级词汇和句型，你的作文将更加丰富多样，展现出较高的语言水平。希望这些技巧能助你在高考英语写作中取得优异成绩！
