在中考英语复习的过程中,选词填空是一项非常重要的题型。它不仅考察学生的词汇量和语法知识,还考验学生对文章整体语境的理解能力。为了帮助同学们更好地掌握这一题型,下面为大家整理了一些精选的中考英语选词填空专项练习题,并附有详细答案解析。
练习题一:
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择合适的单词填入空白处,使短文完整通顺。
短文:
My father is a teacher. He works at a ___________ school in the city. Every day, he gets up early and rides his bike to work. He loves teaching because it makes him feel ___________. His students like him very much and often visit him during holidays. Last summer vacation, my father took his students to visit a ___________ museum. They learned a lot about history and culture there.
选项:
A. interesting
B. famous
C. middle
答案解析:
1. 第一个空格需要一个形容词描述学校类型,“middle”表示“中学”,符合语境。
2. 第二个空格描述父亲的感受,“interesting”表示“有趣的”,符合父亲对教学的态度。
3. 第三个空格描述博物馆的特点,“famous”表示“著名的”,与历史文化的背景相符。
最终答案为:CAB
练习题二:
阅读短文,完成填空。
短文:
Lily is an active girl. She enjoys playing sports every day. In the morning, she runs for half an hour. At noon, she plays basketball with her classmates. After school, she goes swimming at the local pool. She thinks exercise keeps her ___________ and healthy. Besides, she also likes reading books. Her favorite book is The Little Prince. It tells a story about love and friendship. Lily hopes to become a writer when she grows up so that she can write more beautiful stories.
选项:
A. strong
B. smart
C. busy
答案解析:
1. 第一个空格描述运动对身体的影响,“strong”表示“强壮的”,符合语境。
2. 短文中提到Lily喜欢读书,但没有提及她特别聪明,因此排除“smart”。
3. “busy”虽然可以形容生活忙碌,但此处更强调锻炼带来的健康益处。
最终答案为:AC
以上两组题目旨在帮助大家熟悉选词填空的解题思路。通过反复练习,相信每位同学都能在考试中取得理想的成绩!如果还有其他疑问,欢迎随时交流探讨。